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WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThis process was first commercialized in 1960s by HRI (Axen). The HOil ebullated bed process can operate over a wide range of conversion levels and is particularly adapted to heavy vacuum residua ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe fluid dynamics occurring in HRI's Hcoal process development unit coal liquefaction reactor during Run PDU10 were measured and compared with Amoco Oil coldflow fluidization results. It was found that alyst bed expansions and gas holdups are higher in the PDU than those observed in the coldflow tests for slurries having the same ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBTheir spherical shape, crush strength, and abrasion resistance seem ideally suited for the ebullated bed reactors used in the HCOAL process developed by Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. (HRI). The beads have internal pore structures that are controllable over a wider range than conventional alumina supports, leading to active alysts that are ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDOE Patents Patent: HCoal process and plant design. HCoal process and plant design. Full Record; Other Related Research; Abstract. ... HRI, Inc. (Lawrenceville, NJ) Patent Classifiions (CPCs): C CHEMISTRY C10 PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10G CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
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WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFor this coal a 17% increase in cyclohexane solubles, a 12% increase in toluene solubles and a 1 to 3% increase in the THF solubles, are observed for the present process over the HCoal® process. Thus, the present process is effective in converting a high rank, medium volatile bituminous coal to solubles and hydrocarbon liquid products. ##STR4##
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBHRI has developed a alyst regeneration procedure for spent alysts from both coal liquefaction and heavy petroleum residual upgrading operations to remove carbonaceous matter as well as most ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe viscosities were found to decline with time in the viscometer, indiing the coalchar particles were settling in the viscometer. A liquid sampling system was designed to obtain liquid samples from HRI's PDU. HRI and Battelle were visited to obtain their comments and suggestions on the design.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe HCoal Process was invented by HRI, and has been under development for over 15 years. The program was initially funded by Dynalectron Corporation, the parent company of HRI and by the Office of Coal Research and Atlantic Richfield Company. Currently the sponsors are the Department of Energy, the Electric Power Research Institute, Ashland ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBUSA HCoal process and plant design Google Patents HCoal process and plant design Download PDF Info Publiion number USA ... HRI Inc Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe 250/sup 0/F+ portion of severely hydrotreated Illinois HCoal whole process product meets the jet fuel specifiions for aromatics content, smoke, freeze, and flash points and almost meets the current specifiion for gravity and end point. ... Results of an investigation to determine the suitability of the HRI HCoal Syncrude as a ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe book's account of the HCoal process, taken as a "baseline case," is a good illustration of the damaging effect of onoff funding. The process was introduced by Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. (HRI) in 1955, as a spinoff of its earlier HOil process. The federal Office of Coal Research underwrote the construction of a demonstration unit in 1965 ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 1, 2023 · HRI had a coal refinery concept based on their HCoal process to produce a crude distillate with upgrade to finished products. Pope, Evans and Robbins (PER) carried out the design and operations of the first fluidized bed boiler design for a packaged coalfired boiler.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBHCoal continued to concentratemore » Final product analyses were completed and the large batch of Amo1A clearly exhibited improved performance over the HCoal alyst, HDS1442A. This batch of Amo1A will be used in HRI's 3 T/D pilot plant run, PDU10.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe objective of the work reported herein was to develop the capital costs and the product costs for an HCoal liquefaction facility, using the most recent yield data from HRI's PDU unit for Illinois and Wyodak coals. A key part of this effort was the development of a processing configuration for each of the two cases in order to provide selfsufficient .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 1, 1984 · Process slurries emanating from reactors generally contain 5 to 10 wt.% of solids. Solid—liquid separation processes must be used to separate the mineral residue and unconverted carbon from liquefied coal. Difficulties in removing those solid components represent a major obstacle to economic production of liquefied coal products.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe structural parameters developedfor the process samples can contributeto the developmentof a comprehensivemodel of coal liquefaction. o parttcinalnt,'s Statement of Work The CP/MAS13CNMRtechnique will be used to analyze one coal sample and three processderived solid samples obtained from the HRI Inc. bench " unit.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe HCoal process is a development of Hydrocarbon Research Inc. (HRI). It converts coal by alytic hydrogenation to substitutes for petroleum ranging from a low sulfur fuel oil to an all distillate synthetic crude, the latter representing a potential source of raw material for the petrochemical industry. The process is a related appliion to HRI's HOil .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBTechnical Report: Study of ebullated bed fluid dynamics for Hcoal. Quarterly progress report No. 1, August 22November 30, 1977 Quarterly progress report No. 1, August 22November 30, 1977
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBTechnical Report: Study of ebullatedbed fluid dynamics for hcoal. Quarterly progress report No. 2, October 1December 31, 1980 Quarterly progress report No. 2, October 1December 31, 1980
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 30, 1990 · The book's account of the HCoal process, taken as a "baseline case," is a good illustration of the damaging effect of onoff funding. The process was introduced by Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. (HRI) in 1955, as a spinoff of its earlier HOil process. The federal Office of Coal Research underwrote the construction of a demonstration unit in .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBIn pyrolysis processes, the H/C ratio of coal is raised by rejecting carbon. The liquid products have little value, but pyrolysis is used on a massive scale to turn coal into coke for metallurgy, especially steelmaking. The coking process involves heating coal in closed vessels to very high temperatures (up to 2,000°C) in the absence of oxygen.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBIn the 1920s the FischerTropsch process was developed to convert the main constituents of the gas, hydrogen and carbon monoxide to liquid fuels. At the beginning of the 20th century the direct liquefaction process was first done by reacting coal with hydrogen and process solvent at high temperatures and pressure to produce liquid fuels.
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WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBIn the process, the particulate coal is slurried with a processderived liquid solvent and fed at temperature below about 650° F. into a first stage alytic reaction zone operated at conditions which promote controlled rate liquefaction of the coal, while simultaneously hydrogenating the hydrocarbon recycle oils at conditions favoring ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAbstract. Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. (HRI) has completed the first one and onehalf years of a two year study for the Department of Energy (DOE) under Contract No. DEAC2285PC80002 for the development of a ''Low Severity Catalytic Liquefaction Process'' based on the (CTSL) Catalytic TwoStage Liquefaction of coal.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information. Search terms: Advanced search options. ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe Department of Energy's Office of Scientific and Technical Information
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